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The Ultimate Traeger Wood Pellet Grill & Smoker Cookbook · Pork & RibsAmerican

Carolina Hickory-Smoked Pulled Pork Butt with Tangy Cider Mop

By Marcus Vance, RD, Pitmaster & Certified Clinical Dietitian · US & Metric Measurements · Ready in 9 hr 50 min

★★★★★4.9
·(37 home cook ratings)·✓ Tested in US Kitchens

Juicy, hand-pulled Boston butt pork shoulder smoked over Hickory pellets at 225°F–250°F (107°C–121°C) until 203°F (95°C) bone-pull tender, then tossed with its own rendered juices and bright Carolina apple cider vinegar mop.

Digestive Note: Per Serving (5 oz cooked): ~370 kcal | Protein: 38g | Net Carbs: 4g | Fat: 21g | Sodium: 490mg
Prep: 20 min
Cook: 9 hr 30 min
Total: 9 hr 50 min
Servings: 14
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Ingredients (12)

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Nutrition FactsPer Serving
Calories
347 kcal
Total Fat
13g
Protein
31g
Carbs
19g
Sodium: 457mgFiber: 2g
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Step-by-Step Instructions

1
Score the top fat cap of the pork butt in a 1-inch (2.5 cm) crosshatch diamond pattern about 1/4-inch (6 mm) deep so the seasoning penetrates down to the meat.
2
Slather the entire pork butt with yellow mustard. Combine the brown sugar, paprika, kosher salt, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, and cayenne, then press generously onto all sides and into the scored crevices.
3
Preheat your Traeger pellet grill to 225°F (107°C) loaded with Hickory or Apple hardwood pellets.
4
Whisk together the apple cider vinegar, apple juice, and hot pepper sauce; pour half into a food-safe spray bottle and reserve the remaining half for finishing.
5
Place the pork butt fat-cap up directly on the grill grates and insert a meat probe into the thickest center muscle without touching the scapula bone. Smoke at 225°F (107°C) for 5 hours, spritzing with the vinegar mixture every hour after hour 3, until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) and the fat cap splits open.
6
Transfer the pork butt to a deep foil half-pan, pour 1/2 cup (120 ml) of the vinegar mixture into the bottom of the pan, and cover tightly with heavy-duty foil. Increase the Traeger temperature to 250°F (121°C).
7
Continue cooking for 4 to 4.5 hours until the internal temperature reaches 203°F (95°C) and the shoulder blade bone wiggles completely free with zero resistance.
8
Rest the foil-covered pan inside an insulated cooler or warm turned-off oven for 60 minutes until internal temp drops to 160°F (71°C). Pull out the clean blade bone, shred the pork with bear claws, and toss with the defatted pan juices and reserved Carolina vinegar mop.

💡 Chef Tips for Best Results

  • ✓Pro Tip 1: Scoring the fat cap in a diamond grid doubles the crispy, caramelized 'bark' surface area that gets mixed into the shredded meat.
  • ✓Pro Tip 2: Never shred pulled pork straight off the smoker at 203°F (95°C)—steam will billow out and evaporate your moisture in 60 seconds; always rest down to 160°F (71°C) first.
  • ✓Pro Tip 3: Clinical Nutrition Note: Raw apple cider vinegar provides acetic acid, which cuts through rich pork lipids and blunts post-meal blood glucose spikes when served on buns.

🧊 Storage, Freezing & Safe Reheating

Store shredded pork with its pan juices in airtight containers in the fridge for up to 5 days or freeze in vacuum bags for up to 4 months. Reheat in a covered skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of apple cider until 165°F (74°C).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke a pork butt overnight at 200°F on a Traeger?

Yes! Fill the hopper completely with pellets, set the Traeger to 200°F (93°C) around 10:00 PM, and let it smoke untouched for 8 hours overnight. In the morning, wrap it at 165°F (74°C) and bump the temp to 250°F (121°C) to finish by lunch.

Should I buy bone-in or boneless pork butt for pulled pork?

Always choose bone-in Boston butt when possible. The flat scapula bone conducts gentle heat into the center of the roast and serves as a built-in doneness indicator when it slides out clean at 203°F (95°C).

📖 More Recipes from The Ultimate Traeger Wood Pellet Grill & Smoker Cookbook

Adapted from The Ultimate Traeger Wood Pellet Grill & Smoker Cookbook by Marcus Vance, RD, Pitmaster & Certified Clinical Dietitian. Explore all 30 recipes in this collection or look up the print & Kindle edition on Amazon.

MV

Recipe by Marcus Vance, RD, Pitmaster & Certified Clinical Dietitian

Adapted from The Ultimate Traeger Wood Pellet Grill & Smoker Cookbook and edited for American kitchens by the RecipeVault Pro editorial team — US & metric measurements, USDA-safe doneness temperatures, and practical tips. Our editorial policy

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